10 Interesting Facts About The Sun

This post is part of the Did You Know? series

sun
image: WTL photos

We all know about the Sun. It’s what provides us with the light and heat life (us) needs to survive on Earth. Here are 10 interesting facts about the Sun. Enjoy :D

1. The Sun has structure. It is not simply a huge ball of fire. The surface of the sun is called the photosphere, and is dense with gases. Under the photosphere lies the convective zone, where heat moves to the surface (thus the name : convective), and cooler material falls back down. This layer makes up roughly 70% of the Sun’s radius. Now that’s big. Then comes the radiative zone, where heat is radiated up towards the surface. Then comes the core, where temperatures can easily be around 15,000,000 °C. This is where hydrogen and helium molecules are fused together, to create the light we see.

2. The Sun makes up about 99.8% of the weight of our entire solar system. Its mass is about 2 x 1027 tonnes, and is more than 300,000 times heavier than the Earth.

3. The Sun is 93 million miles away from the Earth. Light from the Sun takes just over 8 minutes to arrive at Earth. It’s interesting to note, therefore, that if the Sun suddenly stopped shining altogether, it would take us about 8 minutes to realize that.

4. The Sun is very wide. It has a diameter of about 1.4 million kilometers. To put that in perspective: the Earth has a diameter of about 13 thousand kilometers. It would take more than a 100 Earths to span the entire width of the Sun!

5. The Sun is about 4.5 billion years old. That’s way, waaaaaaay before human life came to be on Earth. The Sun is expected to shine for another 5 billion years.

6. As the Sun grows older, it gets brighter and hotter. Over the next few billion years, the Sun will heat up so much that all the heat will burn away life on Earth. But that’s only going to happen after a few billion years: we’re safe :D

7. The Sun is just another of billions of stars out there. Despite its huge size, it’s tiny: there are many other stars out there that are hundreds of times as large as the Sun.

8. The Sun is not a solid body, as many people think. It has different regions, which rotate at different speeds. The equator region completes a rotation in about 27 days, but the polar regions take about 30 days.

9. The Sun orbits the center of the Milky Way galaxy at a distance of approximately 26,000 light-years from the center of the galaxy.

10. The Sun revolves around our galaxy (the Milky Way) every 225 – 250 million years ( a galactic year).

Got any Good Facts?

Have you got any good facts about the Sun you’d like to share with us? Please do :D

Related posts:

  1. 5 Facts About Earth Hour

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34 Responses

  1. 1

    There is a grammatical error in No. 3 of your list of 10 interesting facts about the Sun. You should not say “If the Sun would suddenly stop shining altogether, it would take us about 8 minutes to realise that” but “If the Sun stopped shining altogether, it would take us about 8 minutes to realise that.”

    August 4th, 2009 at 1:26 pm
  2. 2

    Hey Lainy,

    Thanks for the alert. It’s fixed now :)

    August 4th, 2009 at 1:28 pm
  3. 3

    Hey,
    Im bored so im just leaving a message

    September 4th, 2009 at 3:30 am
  4. 4

    Im soooooooooooooo amazing.

    Love life Grace

    September 9th, 2009 at 11:37 pm
  5. 5

    where does the sun go at sunset time.
    pls reply

    October 11th, 2009 at 12:07 pm
  6. 6

    BLAHH W.EEEEEEEEE

    October 15th, 2009 at 12:25 am
  7. 7

    sooooo cool

    November 5th, 2009 at 3:57 am
  8. 8

    I hate this website

    November 14th, 2009 at 1:47 am
  9. 9

    hi losers

    November 15th, 2009 at 3:20 am
  10. 10

    HI you people im jamie i have no clue who you are so any way thank you for putting this up for the little children.

    Jamie Fox

    November 17th, 2009 at 8:22 am
  11. 11

    Dude this is aweoms info!

    November 21st, 2009 at 12:33 am
  12. 12

    i meant awesome***

    November 21st, 2009 at 12:34 am
  13. 13

    if u r a going to leave a remark on this website make it about the topic! if u just wanna talk to friends make a myspace or something

    November 30th, 2009 at 3:10 am
  14. 14

    Hehe, thanks Steve and zoey!

    November 30th, 2009 at 12:01 pm
  15. 15

    this is the gayest website ever

    December 15th, 2009 at 9:32 pm
  16. 16

    Hey! Thanks for having these interesting facts. It helped me with my project. Do not fear, i did not copy word for word.. that is illegal! And siyab: get a life dude

    December 17th, 2009 at 4:57 am
  17. 17

    ha ha ha! JUst kidding, your facts rock my socks.. Thanks!

    December 17th, 2009 at 5:02 am
  18. 18

    i have a question.. do you think you can answer it..?

    -Would you consider us the Sun`s moons?

    -What is 2+2?

    December 17th, 2009 at 5:19 am
  19. 19

    this website sucks get a life who ever said this is a good website stay on the topic man wats ur problem

    January 7th, 2010 at 5:18 am
  20. 20

    @mz.forrest

    Thanks for dropping by.

    January 7th, 2010 at 11:10 am
  21. 21

    i am bored

    January 14th, 2010 at 8:11 pm
  22. 22

    Now, i told you to come home for dinna at eight child, where are yoU!?!

    January 17th, 2010 at 11:22 pm
  23. 23

    the sun is not the sun the hottest star. The hottest stars are white

    January 19th, 2010 at 8:23 am
  24. 24

    jordan loves lucas 4 ever and always

    January 20th, 2010 at 2:25 am
  25. 25

    hey i love lucas ray for ever and always

    January 20th, 2010 at 2:27 am
  26. 26

    i can’t understand this??????????????

    February 18th, 2010 at 12:06 pm
  27. 27

    can you make about the genes

    February 18th, 2010 at 12:08 pm
  28. 28

    hi people i like facts about the sun

    February 22nd, 2010 at 6:18 am
  29. 29

    this stuff is awesome

    March 6th, 2010 at 8:58 pm
  30. 30

    y would u come here if u didn’t like whant 2 no about the sun

    March 20th, 2010 at 11:41 pm
  31. 31

    You forgot to mention who made the sun…God!

    April 1st, 2010 at 12:25 am
  32. 32

    “realise” is spelt wrong, it should be realize..n yea boiii shelly you tell em gurl

    April 20th, 2010 at 3:19 am
  33. 33

    way 2 go shay! i was going to say tat

    June 2nd, 2010 at 6:34 am
  34. 34

    lilly ur wrong :) hottest stars are blue, red stars are coolest

    June 17th, 2010 at 6:48 am

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